Quick Start Guide

This guide will help you get started with LNB-MDT for lipid nanobubble analysis in 5 minutes.

Configure VMD Path

First-time use of LNB-MDT requires configuring the VMD path. VMD is used for molecular visualization and trajectory analysis.

  1. Configure VMD Path Using Command Line (Recommended)

    Use the built-in VMD configuration command:

LNB-MDT VMD --path /path/to/vmd

# Example for macOS
LNB-MDT VMD --path /Applications/VMD.app/Contents/MacOS/VMD

# Example for Linux
LNB-MDT VMD --path /usr/local/bin/vmd

# Example for Windows
LNB-MDT VMD --path "C:/Program Files/VMD/vmd.exe"
  1. Or Edit Configuration File Manually

    Open the config.ini file in the project root directory and modify vmd_path to your actual VMD installation path:

# Common path examples
Windows: C:/Program Files/VMD/vmd.exe
macOS:   /Applications/VMD.app/Contents/vmd/vmd_MACOSXARM64
Linux:   /usr/local/bin/vmd
  1. Verify Configuration

    Check if VMD path is correctly configured:

LNB-MDT VMD

Starting the Program

Graphical Interface Launch

Using the graphical interface is the easiest way to start using LNB-MDT:

# Launch GUI (after installation)
LNB-MDT UI

# Or simply (UI is the default)
LNB-MDT

After launching, you will see the LNB-MDT main interface with four functional modules: Generation, Analysis, Figure, and VMD modules. For detailed information about these modules, see the main Features section on the homepage.

Command Line Launch

For batch processing and automated analysis, you can use command-line tools:

# View help information
LNB-MDT --help

# View help for specific analysis
LNB-MDT AREA --help

Basic Analysis Workflow

Prepare Data Files

LNB-MDT requires the following files for analysis:

  • GRO/TPR file: Molecular coordinate structure file

  • XTC/TRR file: Molecular dynamics trajectory file

The project includes example data files: - cases/lnb.gro - Example GRO file - cases/md.xtc - Example XTC file

Select Analysis Type

LNB-MDT provides comprehensive analysis capabilities for lipid nanobubbles. For detailed information about each analysis type, see the main Features section on the homepage.

Running Analysis

Graphical Interface Execution

  1. Load GRO and XTC files in the interface

  2. Select analysis type

  3. Configure parameters

  4. Click the “Run” button

  5. View results

Command Line Execution

LNB-MDT supports simplified command-line parameter input, making it easier to use command-line tools:

Short Parameter Alias Reference Table

Simplified residues and gas-group formats

# Simple format (recommended)
-r DPPC:PO4,CHOL:ROH
-a N2:N2

# Multi-atom format
-r DPPC:PO4+GLY,CHOL:ROH

# Traditional dictionary format (still supported)
-r "{'DPPC': ['PO4'], 'CHOL': ['ROH']}"

Using LNB-MDT command (recommended):

# Gyration analysis example with full parameters
LNB-MDT GYRATION \
  --gro-file cases/lnb.gro \
  --xtc-file cases/md.xtc \
  --output-csv results/gyration_results.csv \
  --residues "{'DPPC': ['PO4']}" \
  --parallel \
  --verbose

Simplified approach with short parameters:

# Using short parameters and simple format
LNB-MDT GYRATION \
  -g cases/lnb.gro \
  -x cases/md.xtc \
  -o results/gyration_results.csv \
  -r DPPC:PO4 \
  -p \
  -v

# Or use test mode for quick testing
LNB-MDT GYRATION -test

Viewing Results

After analysis completion, LNB-MDT generates the following outputs:

  • CSV files: Numerical data containing analysis results

  • Charts: Visualization of analysis results

  • Logs: Detailed information about the analysis process

Result interpretation:

  • View numerical results in CSV files

  • Use chart module to visualize data

  • Combine with VMD for molecular visualization


First-time use requires configuring the VMD path:

  1. Find VMD Installation Path

Windows: Usually at C:/Program Files/VMD/vmd.exe
macOS:   Usually at /Applications/VMD.app/Contents/vmd/vmd_MACOSXARM64
Linux:   Usually at /usr/local/bin/vmd
  1. Edit Configuration File

    Open the config.ini file in the project root directory and modify vmd_path to your actual VMD installation path:

[VMD]
vmd_path = /Applications/VMD.app/Contents/vmd/vmd_MACOSXARM64
  1. Verify Configuration

    Save the configuration file and restart the LNB-MDT program.

Starting VMD

Graphical interface launch:

  1. Click the “Start VMD” button

  2. Wait for VMD to start

  3. Drag CSV files to the VMD window

  4. Select molecules for visualization

Next Steps

Congratulations! You have successfully completed the LNB-MDT quick start!

What you can do next: